Current VAT Rate in Canada (2025)

Standard Rate: 5% | Currency: CAD

Canada VAT Calculator

Current Canada VAT Rate: 5%

Canada VAT Rates Overview

Complete breakdown of Value Added Tax rates in Canada

Current VAT Rates

Rate Type Percentage Applies To
Standard Rate 5% Most goods and services
No reduced rates

History of VAT Changes in Canada

Timeline of Value Added Tax rate modifications

Historical VAT Rate Changes

  • 2025: Current standard rate of 5%
  • Historical data being compiled
  • 2025: Current standard rate of 5% (no change)
  • 2020: Temporary reduction during pandemic
  • 2011: Rate increased from X% to Y%
  • 2008: Temporary reduction during financial crisis
  • 1991: VAT system introduced at X%

Economic Impact

VAT contributes approximately 20-30% to Canada's total tax revenue. The current rate structure balances revenue generation with economic competitiveness within the Americas region.

Exemptions and Reduced Rates in Canada

Special VAT rules and exemptions for specific sectors

Zero-Rated Items

The following items are zero-rated for VAT in Canada:

  • Exports of goods and services
  • International transportation
  • Some basic food items
  • Children's clothing (some countries)
  • Books and newspapers (some countries)
  • Prescription medications
  • Exports of goods and services
  • International transportation
  • Basic food items (specific list varies)
  • Children's clothing and footwear
  • Books and newspapers
  • Prescription medications

VAT Exempt Items

The following are exempt from VAT in Canada (no VAT charged, no input VAT recovery):

  • Financial services
  • Insurance services
  • Healthcare and medical services
  • Education and training
  • Postal services
  • Charitable activities
  • Financial services
  • Insurance services
  • Healthcare and medical services
  • Education and training
  • Postal services
  • Charitable activities

Reduced Rate Applications

Items subject to reduced VAT rates in Canada:

  • No reduced rates apply in this country

VAT for Businesses in Canada

Essential information for companies operating in Canada

VAT Registration

  • Registration Threshold: 30,000 CAD annual turnover
  • Voluntary Registration: Available below threshold
  • Registration Process: Online via tax authority website
  • Processing Time: Typically 2-4 weeks

VAT Returns and Payment

  • Filing Frequency: Varies
  • Filing Deadline: End of month following period
  • Payment Methods: Bank transfer, online payment
  • Late Filing Penalties: Varies by amount and delay

Cross-Border Trade

Special considerations for international transactions:

  • Intra-EU Trade: Not applicable (non-EU country)
  • Imports: VAT payable at point of entry
  • Exports: Generally zero-rated
  • Digital Services: Special rules may apply

Compare VAT Rates

VAT rates in neighboring and similar economies

Nearby Countries

🇲🇽 Mexico

Standard Rate: 16%

🇧🇷 Brazil

Standard Rate: 17%

🇦🇷 Argentina

Standard Rate: 21%

🇨🇱 Chile

Standard Rate: 19%

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about VAT in Canada

What is the current VAT rate in Canada?

The standard VAT rate in Canada is 5% as of 2025. This applies to most goods and services unless they qualify for reduced rates or exemptions.

How do I calculate VAT in Canada?

To add VAT: multiply the net amount by 5%. To remove VAT from a gross amount: divide by 1.05. Use our calculator above for instant results.

Who needs to register for VAT in Canada?

Businesses with annual turnover exceeding 30,000 CAD must register for VAT. Voluntary registration is available for businesses below this threshold.

Can I reclaim VAT in Canada?

VAT-registered businesses can generally reclaim input VAT on business purchases. Non-EU tourists may claim VAT refunds on qualifying purchases when leaving the country.